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Writer's pictureDr. Terrell Joseph

Thumb Arthritis: Understanding Basal Joint Arthritis and Finding Relief




Dr. Terrell Joseph, a board-certified orthopedic surgeon at Vail-Summit Orthopaedics & Neurosurgery, provides expert insights into thumb arthritis, specifically basal joint arthritis. If you're experiencing thumb joint pain that makes everyday tasks challenging, you're not alone. Thumb arthritis is a common condition that can significantly affect your hand’s function and comfort. Let’s explore what causes this condition and the available basal joint arthritis treatments.


What Is Basal Joint Arthritis?


Basal joint arthritis, also known as thumb arthritis, affects the joint at the base of the thumb, where it meets the wrist. This type of arthritis is most common in people over 40 and occurs when the cartilage that cushions the joint wears away. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones rub against each other, causing thumb joint pain and stiffness.


The thumb joint is critical for pinching and grasping motions, so basal joint arthritis can interfere with many day-to-day activities, such as opening jars, gripping a steering wheel, or turning a doorknob. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, and decreased range of motion in the thumb, leading many to seek effective thumb joint pain relief.


Famous Athletes Who Have Battled Thumb Arthritis


Athletes who rely heavily on hand function are particularly susceptible to thumb arthritis. One well-known case is Tiger Woods, the legendary golfer, who has experienced thumb joint pain and required treatments to keep his grip strong for swinging a golf club. Additionally, David Beckham, the international soccer star, dealt with thumb joint pain throughout his career, often managing it with basal joint arthritis treatments to maintain function.


These athletes serve as a reminder that even at the highest levels of performance, conditions like basal joint arthritis can impact anyone. Their stories of treatment and recovery show how thumb joint pain relief is possible with the right care.


Symptoms of Thumb Arthritis


Thumb arthritis symptoms often develop gradually but can become more pronounced over time. You may notice:


  • Persistent thumb joint pain, especially during activities that involve gripping or pinching.

  • Swelling and tenderness at the base of the thumb.

  • Reduced thumb strength and difficulty holding objects.

  • A bony bump may develop at the base of the thumb as arthritis progresses.


These symptoms can worsen without proper treatment, leading to a decline in your thumb's mobility and function.


Basal Joint Arthritis Treatment Options


Dr. Joseph emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and treatment to manage basal joint arthritis effectively. Non-surgical options are typically the first step in providing thumb joint pain relief, though surgery may be necessary in more advanced cases. Some common treatment options include:


  1. Splinting: Wearing a thumb splint can stabilize the joint, reduce pain, and improve function. Splints are particularly helpful during activities that may strain the thumb joint.

  2. Medications: Anti-inflammatory medications, either over-the-counter or prescribed, can help reduce swelling and provide thumb joint pain relief.

  3. Steroid Injections: Injections of corticosteroids into the thumb joint can significantly decrease inflammation and pain, providing long-lasting relief for some patients.

  4. Physical Therapy: A therapist can teach you exercises to strengthen the muscles around the thumb joint, improving stability and reducing the strain on the joint.

  5. Surgery: If conservative treatments fail, surgery may be recommended. Surgical options range from removing a portion of the affected joint to replacing the joint entirely. Dr. Joseph offers tailored basal joint arthritis treatments that align with each patient’s unique needs.


Finding Thumb Joint Pain Relief


The key to managing thumb arthritis lies in early intervention. By seeking treatment before the condition progresses, you can preserve thumb function and minimize discomfort. Whether you’re dealing with mild thumb joint pain or more advanced arthritis, Dr. Joseph and his team at Vail-Summit Orthopaedics & Neurosurgery are here to help. They offer a variety of basal joint arthritis treatments designed to provide thumb joint pain relief and restore your ability to perform everyday tasks comfortably.


If you're suffering from thumb arthritis, don’t wait to get help. Explore your treatment options today and take the first step towards relieving your thumb joint pain and improving your quality of life. Contact Dr. Joseph's office for an appointment and get back to doing the things you love without pain.

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